In mid-2016, the price of cashew
nuts is only 37,000 VND / kg but up to 50,000 VND / kg. Compared with the
current time, each ton has increased about 13 million. The price of raw
materials is too high so the small establishments do not dare to
"hug" the goods, to buy to buy there, sometimes not buy.
Not only is the cashew processing
plants in Trang Bom, Dong Nai but also many others in the "dilemma".
The owner of a large cashew processing enterprise in Xuan Loc district also
said that from January 2017, his company had reduced production by 30% because
of limited supply. According to him, at the time of source is difficult as
today, enterprises are easy to "hug" the imported goods of poor
quality and when the processing is very vulnerable to losses. To avoid risks,
enterprises must be cautious.
When raw material prices increase
rapidly, the risk in production is very high. In fact, manufacturers will be very
pressured when the price of raw materials increases sharply, because export
orders are often locked in front of the price.
The price of 50,000 VND / kg of
raw cashew nuts is now considered the highest in many years. In my opinion, the
cause of the cashew price increase is due to weather conditions cause crop
failure in the 2016-2017 seasons. The last thing, the output of the country
only reached nearly 400,000 tons, down about 30% compared With the previous
article. Meanwhile, the processing needs of the export business are about 1.3
million tons. Not only that, imported goods from African countries, India this
year is also more difficult. In India, processors are also pushing up prices to
buy new products for processing. In Ivory Coast alone, up to 40% of cashew nut
production for Vietnamese processing enterprises has also reduced production by
about 100,000 tons.
Due to the status of goods, many
importers are "distorted" because partners do not deliver on time,
affecting production. There are companies that accept an additional $ 100 per
tonne of goods. In the early process, there are many costs, if the cost of
inputs and outputs can not be balanced; the possibility of losses is very high.
Nguyen Duc Thanh - Chairman of
Vietnam Cashew Association
Source: Business Forum Newspaper
(column: Cafe Entrepreneur
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